個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)
來源：網(wǎng)絡(luò) 時(shí)間：2021-09-02
英語的知識(shí)本身對(duì)我們?nèi)粘５纳詈凸ぷ鱽碚f都是非常重要的，作為世界通用語言英語，我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候一定要更加的認(rèn)真，所以說英語的知識(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)起來難度也會(huì)比較大，今天針對(duì)于完形填空給大家整理了以下的部分題型來一起復(fù)習(xí)。
完形填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Kelly and Steve were excited. They were on holiday with their family in a fantastic place — Rio in Brazil. The hotel was wonderful and it was near the beach! It was carnival time and that night there was a big __16__ in the street.
Everyone had w onderful clothes __17__ different colours.
Kelly and Steve wanted to go to the party, __18__ they went to a shop and bought some carnival clothes.
When they __19__ at the hotel, they saw a tall, elegant woman in a black dress.
She was __20__ diamonds on her fingers, shoes, clothe s and in her hair.
They __21__ from the manager she was Diana Diamond — the famous film star and the diamonds __22__ thousands of pounds! At eight o'clock Kelly and Steve were well __23__ for the party and went to the __24__ with their parents to have dinner.
Suddenly they heard someone __25__. “Oh! My diamonds — they are __26__!” Diana Diamond ran into the room and __27__. Kelly and Steve went out of the hotel. They saw a man in a black cat costume running away with the __28__. In the street there were thousands of people wearing __29__ costumes.
It was __30__ to see him because of the party in the street. “There he is!” shouted Steve. “He's going towards the mountain!”
The black cat __31__ faster and faster but suddenly he stopped and fell to the ground.
Kelly and Steve sat on the __32__ and he couldn't move. The police arrived and took him away to __33__.
Kelly and Steve took the diamonds back to the hotel and gave them back to Diana Diamond. To show her __34__， Diana Diamond invited them to come to her extra special carnival party on the roof of the hotel and it was the best carnival party __35__!
16.A. meeting B. gather C. party D. ball 17.A. in B. on C. with D. for 18.A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. besides 19.A. arrived B. reached C. got D. returned 20.A. dressing B. wearing C. having on D. putting on 21.A. knew B. understood C. realized D. learned 22.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took 23.A. prepared B. changed C. sent D. called 24.A. store B. restaurant C. grocery D. market 25.A. singing B. cheering C. laughing D. screaming 26.A. broken B. robbed C. gone D. lost 27.A. cried B. whispered C. greeted D. declared 28.A. costume B. diamonds C. woman D. cat 29.A. colorful B. beautiful C. pretty D. lovely 30.A. easy B. difficult C. obvious D. exciting 31.A. walked B. drove C. rode D. ran 32.A. ground B. street C. man D. stone 33.A. station B. hotel C. prison D. crowd 34.A. thanks B. sadness C. happiness D. regrets 35.A. never B. ever C. even D. still
答案與解析
16.C'根據(jù)前面信息可知此時(shí)是狂歡節(jié)，而且下文也提到人們?cè)谂e行晚會(huì)來慶祝。故選C項(xiàng)。 17.A 表示在某方面，應(yīng)該用in。這里指不同顏色的衣服。
18.B 根據(jù)前面的信息很容易判斷出此處表示因果關(guān)系，故用therefore。
19.A 根據(jù)后面的at可知此處應(yīng)選arrived。
20.B “wear”一詞除了表示“穿戴”狀態(tài)外，還可以表示“佩戴首飾”。
21.D 根據(jù)from the manager可知此處表示“得知”，故選D項(xiàng)。
22.C pay“支付”與spend“花費(fèi)”通常用人來作主語;而take“需要”意義不符，只有cost“價(jià)錢為;需花費(fèi)”用物作主語，所以答案選C項(xiàng)。
23.A 他們兄妹為晚會(huì)做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備，所以選A項(xiàng)，此處表示狀態(tài)，而不是動(dòng)作。
24.B 根據(jù)下文have dinner可知應(yīng)該是在餐館里。
25.D 由下文可知迪安娜丟了鉆石，她發(fā)現(xiàn)后肯定會(huì)screaming“尖叫”。
26.C gone“丟失的;不見的”;而lost強(qiáng)調(diào)“遺失;迷路”。此處表示鉆石被偷，應(yīng)該是不見了，所以選C項(xiàng)。
27.A 根據(jù)25空可知此處表示大聲喊叫，應(yīng)用cry一詞，再根據(jù)and不難看出此處缺少并列謂語動(dòng)詞。所以A項(xiàng)為正確答案。 28.B 迪安娜丟失了鉆石，這個(gè)黑衣盜賊肯定是帶著鉆石逃跑。
29.A 文章第2個(gè)空已經(jīng)告訴我們來參加晚會(huì)的人們穿著不同顏色的衣服，所以應(yīng)用colorful一詞表示“五彩繽紛的”。
30.B 因?yàn)榻稚蠞M是狂歡的人們，所以追趕小偷就很難了。
31.D 小偷怕被抓，肯定瘋狂逃跑，文章并沒有交代小偷開車或騎車。
32.C 前文交代小偷在跑的過程中摔倒，這兄妹兩人趕快坐到小偷身上把他抓住。
33.C 警察抓住小偷后會(huì)把他送往監(jiān)獄。故C項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
34.A 凱莉和史蒂夫幫助迪安娜找回了丟失的鉆石，她肯定會(huì)表示感謝。
35.B 根據(jù)句意：這是他們過得最好的狂歡節(jié)，根據(jù)最高級(jí)可以知道，此處表示“曾經(jīng)”之意，故用ever。
這些知識(shí)點(diǎn)其實(shí)在高二年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)起來的難度是相當(dāng)大的，所以想要把這些知識(shí)點(diǎn)在復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候牢牢掌握的話，就一定要做好筆記，經(jīng)常記筆記，不僅能夠提高個(gè)人的學(xué)習(xí)，而且對(duì)于后期的學(xué)習(xí)也是能夠起到很大的作用。