北師大版高一英語(yǔ)Unit1-relaxing同步練習(xí)題

英語(yǔ)成績(jī)要想提高必須多做練習(xí)題，在做練習(xí)題的過(guò)程中能夠加深我們對(duì)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的記憶，下面學(xué)大教育網(wǎng)為大家?guī)?lái)北師大版高一英語(yǔ)Unit1-relaxing同步練習(xí)題，希望對(duì)大家提高英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)水平有所幫助。

Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞

1.I don’t want to be a workaholic，so I would try to do some sports to r________ my stress.

2.It is not an easy task to o________ the opening ceremony of the 30th Olympic Games which will be held in London in 2012.

3.The government lays s________ on welfare work.

4.The band spent six months in the s________ working on their new album.

5.She likes cartoons better than TV series.I mean she p________ cartoons to TV series.

Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Seeing the sun ________ (rise) above the surface of the sea，we let out a shout of joy.

2.—Good morning.Can I help you?

—I’d like to have this package ________ (weigh)，madam.

3.Though he had often made his little sister ________(cry)，but today he was made ________ (cry) by his little sister.

4.—Why did you go back to the shop?

—I left my friend ________ (wait) there.

5.An army spokesman announced that all the soldiers had been ordered ________ (issue) clear warnings before firing any shots.

6.Which machine did you have ________ (run) all that afternoon?

Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空

1.I can’t stand________with Jane in the same office.She just refuses________talking while she works.

A.working;stopping

B.to work;stopping

C.working;to stop

D.to work;to stop

2.It was dark and he had to find a house______.

A.to stay B.to stay in

C.stay in D.staying in

3.—How did you become a teacher?

—I became a teacher under________from my parents.

A.future B.pressure

C.risk D.worry

4.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problems.

A.in short B.in case

C.in doubt D.in turn

5.________the Internet is of great help，I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.

A.If B.While

C.Because D.As

6.The terrible disease reduced the population ________ half its previous level.

A.in B.on

C.to D.with

7.With the rapid development of economy，most of the important cities of the world________traffic jams.

A.take place B.bring in

C.lead to D.suffer from

8.She is on a________to lose________weight.

A.food;her B.food;/

C.diet;my D.diet;/

9.On a cold day he prefers________out to play football________at home.

A.going;rather stay

B.going;to staying

C.to go;rather than staying

D.to go;rather than to stay

10.It is believed that if a book is__________，it will surely________the reader.

A.interested;interest

B.interesting;be interested

C.interested;be interesting

D.interesting;interest

Ⅳ.完形填空

Several months ago，I got into a horrible car crash. That moment __1__ my view about life.

All my life I had been waiting until I could __2__ my driver’s license and my first car. When I __3__got my license and my dad brought the car to the house，I was __4__. From that day on，the most important thing in my life was that car. Every day I would get home and see what else I could do to make __5__ better. My car was my __6__ and joy and when I had fixed it up into “__7__” condition，I finally began to __8__ it. Every time I got into my car，I felt invincible (無(wú)敵的)，__9__ nothing could stop me. But one day I was shown that just like every __10__ person，I could be broken.

One __11__，though it was very dark outside，I was in the car with some of my close __12__.While driving down a main street，I felt I was __13__ control of the car. It was flying.

After the accident，I don’t remember much，but I do remember the __14__ I was in，not only physical but also the thought that others’ lives were __15___my hands for a few seconds and I might have __16__ them. The memory of that day will never __17__ me. I learned a lot from that __18__. Not only did I learn that I need to __19__ more appreciation for things，I also learned that material things should __20__ be the most important in our life.

1.A.seized B.changed

C.replaced D.destroyed

2.A.borrow B.buy

C.get D.see

3.A.suddenly B.sadly

C.unfortunately D.finally

4.A.angry B.worried

C.surprised D.excited

5.A.him B.them

C.it D.myself

6.A.hobby B.food

C.example D.pride

7.A.perfect B.slow

C.terrible D.light

8.A.repair B.drive

C.like D.show

9.A.so that B.as if

C.even though D.as a result

10.A.other B.good

C.clever D.tall

11.A.morning B.afternoon

C.night D.noon

12.A.sons B.daughters

C.parents D.friends

13.A.shaking B.taking

C.trying D.losing

14.A.pain B.joy

C.disappointment D.happiness

15.A.in B.under

C.above D.before

16.A.raised B.killed

C.poisoned D.forgotten

17.A.serve B.trouble

C.scare D.leave

18.A.experience B.story

C.vacation D.rescue

19.A.exchange B.have

C.find D.expect

20.A.always B.sometimes

C.never D.hardly

Ⅰ.1.reduce　2.organise　3.stress　4.studio　5.prefers

Ⅱ.1.rising　2.weighed　3.cry;to cry　4.waiting

5.to issue　6.running

Ⅲ.1.C　[考查can’t stand doing不能忍受干……;refuse to do sth.拒絕干某事。]

2.B　[stay為不及物動(dòng)詞，在stay in a house中，不可省去介詞in，故排除A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意“天黑了，他不得不找一所房子住下來(lái)。”可知選B項(xiàng)。]

3.B　[句意為：我是迫于父母的壓力才當(dāng)老師的。under pressure在壓力下，符合句意。]

4.D　[考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in short簡(jiǎn)言之;in case以防萬(wàn)一，in doubt懷疑;in turn反過(guò)來(lái)，轉(zhuǎn)而。根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。]

5.B　[考查連詞辨析。while有“雖然，盡管”之意，根據(jù)題意可知選B項(xiàng)。]

6.C　[reduce...to...減少到……。]

7.D　[句意為：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，世界上許多重要城市遭受交通堵塞之苦。take place舉行;bring in引進(jìn);lead to導(dǎo)致，主語(yǔ)不是交通堵塞的原因，故排除;suffer from遭受……之苦，符合句意。]

8.D　[be on a diet節(jié)食;lose weight減肥。]

9.B　[考查prefer的用法，即prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起干……，更喜歡干……。]

10.D　[interesting有趣的;interest sb.使某人感興趣。]

Ⅳ.1.B　[通讀全文，可知經(jīng)歷那次車禍后，作者對(duì)生命的看法“改變”了。]

2.C　[根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者得到了駕照和第一輛車。]

3.D　[作者一直期盼拿到駕照和擁有一輛自己的車，這里需填一個(gè)表示“終于”的詞，表示終于拿到了駕照和得到了一輛自己的車。]

4.D　[當(dāng)作者終于拿到駕照，而且他父親給他買了一輛車時(shí)，他應(yīng)當(dāng)是非常興奮的。]

5.C　[這里代指車，故選it。]

6.D　[作者很愛(ài)惜自己的車，他的車是他的驕傲和樂(lè)趣的來(lái)源。]

7.A　[根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者把車調(diào)試到了最佳狀態(tài)。]

8.B　[作者把車調(diào)試到了最佳狀態(tài)后，終于開始駕駛了。]

9.B　[作者每次開車時(shí)，都覺(jué)得自己所向披靡，似乎什么也阻擋不了他。]

10.A　[作者后來(lái)明白，像“其他”人一樣，他也會(huì)受傷的。]

11.C　[根據(jù)“it was very dark outside”的語(yǔ)境可知車禍發(fā)生時(shí)是在晚上。]

12.D　[根據(jù)my close的語(yǔ)境可知當(dāng)時(shí)還有作者一些要好的朋友在車上。]

13.D　[根據(jù)后面的“It was flying.”的語(yǔ)境可知作者感覺(jué)車子失控了。]

14.A　[根據(jù)后面的“not only physical but also the thought”的語(yǔ)境可知作者只記得當(dāng)時(shí)的痛，不僅是身體上的痛，還有那種想法帶給他的痛。]

15.A　[當(dāng)時(shí)還有一些朋友在作者的車?yán)?，他們的生命掌握在他手里。be in one’s hands表示“在某人的掌控之中”。]

16.B　[在車禍發(fā)生的那幾秒里，作者因?yàn)樽约旱牟涣捡{駛有可能要了那幾位朋友的命。]

17.D　[那次車禍的記憶永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)離開作者，即作者永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那次車禍。]

18.A　[那次車禍?zhǔn)亲髡叩囊淮谓?jīng)歷，故選A。]

19.B　[作者認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該更多地去感激一些東西，故選B。]

20.C　[經(jīng)歷那次車禍之后，作者意識(shí)到物質(zhì)上的東西永遠(yuǎn)都不是一個(gè)人生命中最重要的。]

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